OTHER OPENING BIDS

  HCP see Note Min length CONVENTIONAL MEANING SPECIAL RESPONSES Notes
1 9+ ¨

3

  Splinters. Fit-jumps Inverted raises.

1.1

1.2

1.3

1 9+ ¨ 4  
1 9+ ¨ 4   Jacoby 2NT
1 9+ ¨ 5  
3 bids 0+ ¨ 6 3NT = solid minor    
4 bids 0+ ¨ 7      
*(Please enter your normal HCP range in the HCP column. Please tick box if you have any special agreements involving different values in particular positions (e.g. light openings in third seat) and include further details under Supplementary Details).

DEFENSIVE METHODS AFTER OPPONENTS OPEN

Opponents Open A Natural One of a Suit CONVENTIONAL MEANING SPECIAL RESPONSES Notes
Simple overcall Usually 5+ cards Fit-jumps  
Jump overcall Pre-emptive    
Cue bid Michaels   1.4
1NT Direct 15-18 As 1NT  
Protective 11-14  
2NT Direct 2 lowest unbid suits   1.4
Protective 20-22 As opening 2NT  
Opponents Open With DEFENSIVE METHODS SPECIAL RESPONSES Notes
Strong 1♣ Dbl=majors; 1NT=minors    
Short 1♣/1 Treat as natural    
Weak and Strong 1NT Landy: 2 =/ 2 shows = length 1.6
Weak 2 Dbl for take-out; 2NT=16-18 bal.
Leaping Michaels
2NT Lebensohl 1.7
Weak 3 Dbl for take-out    
4 bids Dbl for take-out    
Multi 2 Dbl: 13-15 or 19+; 2NT=16-18    

SLAM CONVENTIONS

Name Meaning of Responses Action over interference
Roman Key Card Blackwood [1403] 5=1/4, 5=0/3, 5/=2/5 without/with trump queen. 5NT asks for lowest king Dbl/Rdbl=1/4, pass=0/3, etc.
DEPO where applicable
Minor-suit RKCB 4/ is RKCB in bid suit [including over opening 1/2NT]
4/ is RKCB in suit bid over 1NT
 
COMPETITIVE AUCTIONS

Agreements after opening of one of a suit and overcall by opponents:

Level to which negative doubles apply

3

Special meaning of bids

2NT=natural, cue-bid=good raise

Exceptions/other agreements

After  UNT, lower-suit cue-bid is forcing raise, higher-suit is forcing with 4th suit

Agreements after opponents double for takeout

Redouble 9+ New suit Forcing Jump in new suit Forcing
Jump raise Pre-emptive 2NT Good raise Other  
Other agreements concerning doubles and redoubles:
Doubles are for take-out unless: we have a fit; we have pre-empted; we are doubling a naturally-bid NT.
 
 

OTHER CONVENTIONS

Fourth-suit forcing [1 is natural]
1NT rebid = 15-17 [2 is checkback, asking about range & shape]
After 1X-2Y, 2NT is game-forcing [3 asks], 3NT = flat 15/16
Unassuming cue-bids (show good raise of partner's suit or very strong hand)
Directional asking bids
 

SUPPLEMENTARY DETAILS [1]

(Please cross-reference where appropriate to the relevant part of the card and continue on back if needed)
1.1 Splinter jump shows support for partner [min 4] with typically singleton in bid suit. A splinter bid can be an immediate response, opener's rebid, or an unnecessary [to be forcing] bid at any stage of the auction.
1.2 Raising 1/ to 3/ is pre-emptive, promising 5-card support with no 4-card major. Raising 1/ to 2/ is unlimited with no 4-card major. Not applicable over intervention.
1.3 Jacoby 2NT promises 4+ trump support and is forcing to game. Opener rebids 4-major if minimum. 3-new-suit is a trial bid, 4-new-suit is a splinter.
1.4 1m-2m shows 5-5-in majors, 1M-2M shows 5-5 in other major + unspecified minor. Usually weak or strong [not intermediate]
1.5  
1.6 2=both majors, 2=equal length. Pass shows very long clubs.
1.7 If partner doubles a weak 2-bid, 2NT shows a weak hand [<8] and requests a 3 relay. 4/ is GF Leaping Michaels, showing bid suit + other major